js# yum install -y gcc-c++ zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel
bash# cd /acdata/dba_tools/nginx_source
# wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.22.1.tar.gz
# tar xvfz nginx-1.22.1.tar.gz
# cd nginx-1.22.1
# wget https://github.com/aperezdc/ngx-fancyindex/releases/download/v0.5.2/ngx-fancyindex-0.5.2.tar.xz
# tar xvf ngx-fancyindex-0.5.2.tar.xz
js--prefix为指定安装路径,不指定默认安装到/usr/local/nginx目录
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --add-module=ngx-fancyindex-0.5.2
js# make & make install
提示
看到如下信息,说明编译安装成功:
bashtest -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params' \
|| cp conf/scgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/scgi_params \
'/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf' \
|| cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf'
cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \
|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \
|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/html' \
|| cp -R html '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' \
|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/acdata/dba_tools/nginx_source/nginx-1.22.1'
bash location /download
{
include /usr/local/nginx/html/Nginx-Fancyindex-Theme/fancyindex.conf; # 目录美化配置
root /home/map/www/; #指定目录所在路径
autoindex on; #开启目录浏览
autoindex_format html; #以html风格将目录展示在浏览器中
autoindex_exact_size off; #切换为 off 后,以可读的方式显示文件大小,单位为 KB、MB 或者 GB
autoindex_localtime on; #以服务器的文件时间作为显示的时间
charset utf-8,gbk; #展示中文文件名
}
bash[root@wtj1vpdbmgnt01 conf]# cat nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 3;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
#index index.html index.htm;
#root /acdata/dba_tools/shell/check_mysql_report_news/inspection_data_report;
#支持下载功能
location /download{
alias /acdata/dba_tools/shell/check_mysql_report_news/inspection_data_report;
#include /usr/local/nginx/html/Nginx-Fancyindex-Theme/fancyindex.conf; # 目录美化配置
fancyindex on; # Enable fancy indexes.
fancyindex_exact_size off; # Output human-readable file sizes.
autoindex on; #开启目录浏览
autoindex_format html; #以html风格将目录展示在浏览器中
autoindex_exact_size off; #切换为 off 后,以可读的方式显示文件大小,单位为 KB、MB 或者 GB
autoindex_localtime on; #以服务器的文件时间作为显示的时间
charset utf-8,gbk; #展示中文文件名
#添加同时支持下载和预览文件功能
if ($request_filename ~* ^.*?\.(html|doc|pdf|zip|docx|txt|conf|gz|xz|rar|sql)$) {
add_header Content-Disposition attachment;
add_header Content-Type application/octet-stream;
}
#密码,按需开启
auth_basic "开源服务-数据库巡检报告访问验证";
auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/passwd; # 自定义一个绝对路径的密码文件
}
#支持在线预览功能
location /report{
alias /acdata/dba_tools/shell/check_mysql_report_news/inspection_data_report;
#include /usr/local/nginx/html/Nginx-Fancyindex-Theme/fancyindex.conf; # 目录美化配置
fancyindex on; # Enable fancy indexes.
fancyindex_exact_size off; # Output human-readable file sizes.
autoindex on; #开启目录浏览
autoindex_format html; #以html风格将目录展示在浏览器中
autoindex_exact_size off; #切换为 off 后,以可读的方式显示文件大小,单位为 KB、MB 或者 GB
autoindex_localtime on; #以服务器的文件时间作为显示的时间
charset utf-8,gbk; #展示中文文件名
#密码,按需开启
auth_basic "开源服务-数据库巡检报告访问验证";
auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/passwd; # 自定义一个绝对路径的密码文件
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
bash[root@wtj1vpdbmgnt01 nginx-1.22.1]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description= Nginx-1.22.1
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
js# 进入到/usr/local目录
# cd /usr/local/
# 执行打包命令
# tar -czvf nginx-1.22.1-build_finished.tar.gz nginx
bash# 进入Nginx启动目录
# cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
# 启动Nginx服务
[root@localhost sbin]# ./nginx
# 重启Nginx服务
[root@localhost sbin]# ./nginx -s reload
# 关闭Nginx服务
[root@localhost sbin]# ./nginx -s stop
# 指定配置文件启动
[root@localhost sbin]# ./nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# 查看Nginx是否启动成功
[root@localhost sbin]# ps -ef | grep nginx
bash# 关闭Nginx服务,再配置服务管理
[root@localhost sbin]# ./nginx -s stop
# 将开始编写的nginx.service文件复制到服务管理目录
[root@localhost sbin]# cp /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.service /etc/systemd/system/
# 启动Nginx服务
[root@localhost sbin]# systemctl start nginx
# 查看Nginx服务状态,显示active(running)即表示成功
[root@localhost sbin]# systemctl status nginx
# 设置Nginx开机启动
[root@localhost sbin]# systemctl enable nginx
# 开放Nginx服务80端口
[root@localhost sbin]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
# 重启防火墙
[root@localhost sbin]# firewall-cmd --reload
# 查看开放端口
[root@localhost sbin]# firewall-cmd --list-ports
本文作者:Kevin@灼华
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